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إغلاق

عذراً، أنت مشترك مسبقاً بالنشرة البريدية

إغلاق

وفّر 50٪ من خلال الاشتراك السنوي في مجرة واحصل على تصفح لا محدود لأفضل محتوى عربي على الإنترنت.

مجرة
هارفارد بزنس ريفيو
إم آي تي تكنولوجي
العلوم للعموم
نفسيتي
ستانفورد للابتكار الاجتماعي
اشترك الآن
اشترك الآن
اشترك

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الاستمرار بالحساب الحالي

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المفاهيم الإدارية

بيئة العمل

ما تعريف بيئة العمل؟

بيئة العمل (Working Environment): أول من عرّف هذا المصطلح هما عالِما النفس "جورج ليتوين" و"ريتشارد سترينغر"، ثم طوّره لاحقاً الباحث "ماك كليلاند" وزملاؤه؛ وهو مصطلح يشير إلى ستة عوامل رئيسة تؤثر في بيئة العمل في المؤسسة، وهذه العوامل هي:

  • المرونة، أي مدى شعور الموظفين بالحرية في الابتكار دون أن يعوّقهم روتين الإجراءات.
  • الشعور بالمسؤولية تجاه المؤسسة.
  • مستوى المعايير التي يضعها الأشخاص في المؤسسة.
  • مفهوم الدقة حول التعليقات بشأن الأداء ومدى ملاءمة المكافآت.
  • وضوح رسالة المؤسسة وقيَمها للأشخاص العاملين فيها.
  • مستوى الالتزام بغرض مشترك في المؤسسة.

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